What are the 3 general drug classification which serves as bronchodilators in the management of COPD?

What are the 3 general drug classification which serves as bronchodilators in the management of COPD?

The 3 most widely used bronchodilators are: beta-2 agonists, such as salbutamol, salmeterol, formoterol and vilanterol. anticholinergics, such as ipratropium, tiotropium, aclidinium and glycopyrronium. theophylline.

Which sympathomimetic agents are the drugs of choice for asthma?

Sympathomimetics are first-line therapy in acute asthma. Shorter acting sympathomimetics (albuterol, metaproterenol, terbutaline) are the drugs of choice for acute episodes of bronchospasm.

What is asthma pharmacology?

Quick-Relief Asthma Drugs These medications provide fast relief of asthma attack symptoms like cough, chest tightness, and wheezing. They include: Short-acting beta-agonists (bronchodilators) Anticholinergics. These are bronchodilators that can be paired with, or used instead of, short-acting beta-agonists.

Is salbutamol a sympathomimetic?

There are many sympathomimetic products available in treatment of asthma, such as ephedrin, isoproterenol, orciprenalin, salbutamol, terbutalin…, used by oral or injectable route and spray.

What are the names of asthma medication?

These anti-inflammatory drugs are the most effective and commonly used long-term control medications for asthma….Inhaled corticosteroids include:

• Fluticasone (Flovent HFA)
• Budesonide (Pulmicort Flexhaler)
• Mometasone (Asmanex Twisthaler)
• Beclomethasone (Qvar RediHaler)
• Ciclesonide (Alvesco)

What is a sympathomimetic bronchodilator?

Sympathomimetic bronchodilators relax bronchial smooth muscle via stimulation of the enzyme adenylcyclase. Furthermore, they stabilize the membrane of the bronchial mast cell. Therefore, they are used in the treatment of acute asthma as well as in long-term prophylaxis.

What are examples of sympathomimetic drugs?

Examples

• amphetamine (Evekeo)
• benzylpiperazine (BZP)
• cathine (found in Catha edulis)
• cathinone (found in Catha edulis, khat)
• cocaine (found in Erythroxylum coca, coca)
• ephedrine (found in Ephedra)
• lisdexamfetamine (Vyvanse)
• maprotiline (Ludiomil)