What is the struggle of 1857?

What is the struggle of 1857?

Indian Mutiny, also called Sepoy Mutiny or First War of Independence, widespread but unsuccessful rebellion against British rule in India in 1857–59. Begun in Meerut by Indian troops (sepoys) in the service of the British East India Company, it spread to Delhi, Agra, Kanpur, and Lucknow.

Why is the mutiny of 1857 called a struggle for Independence?

The Revolt of 1857 is called “The first war of Indian Independence ” bcoz it was the first time when Indian military declared Bahadur Shah Zafar the Mughal Emperor Of India and brought rulers of other different provinces on their side to launch a combined agitation of all at an ALL INDIA LEVEL in 1857.

What were the three causes for the struggle of 1857?

What were the main causes of Revolt of 1857?

• Pathetic Socioeconomic Condition.
• Problems of Land Revenue.
• Destruction of Economy.
• Low position of Indians in Administration.
• Doctrine of Lapse.
• Ill-treatment with Bahadur Shah Zafar.
• Annexation of Oudh.
• Biased Police and Judiciary.

What is Revolt of 1857 in simple words?

The revolt of 1857 was the conscious beginning of the Independence struggle against the colonial tyranny of the British. There are various names for the revolt of 1857 – India’s First War of Independence, Sepoy Mutiny, etc. The revolt began on May 10, 1857, at Meerut as a sepoy mutiny.

What was the role of the freedom fighters?

Most of the freedom fighters sacrificed their lives in the war for independence. Most importantly, freedom fighters inspired and motivated others to fight injustice. They are the pillars behind the freedom movement. They made people aware of their rights and their power.

Who was the first to describe the mutiny of 1857 as the first war of independence?

Vinayak Damodar Savarkar
In India, the term First War of Independence was coined by Vinayak Damodar Savarkar in his 1909 book The History of the War of Indian Independence, which was originally written in Marathi.

What is mutiny in history?

mutiny Add to list Share. A mutiny is a rebellion against authority, like when sailors overthrow the captain of a ship or when a class of 8th graders refuses to dissect a frog in biology class. Mutiny comes from an old verb, mutine, which means “revolt,” and a mutiny is still like a revolt.

How was the struggle of 1857 crushed?

The Indian component of its army was the mainstay of its power. Thus it felt threatened as the mutinous soldier serving under British orders spread the fire of protest to civilian areas. As rural India rallied around the sepoys a civil rebellion engulfed British India. The British crushed the rebellion in 1858.

How many Freedom Fighters played pivotal roles in the independence struggle?

Here is a list of 15 important freedom fighters who played pivotal roles in the Independence struggle by making numerous contributions. He was the secretary of Gujarat Sabha, a political organization which in later stages became the Gujarati arm of Indian National Congress.

What is the history of freedom struggle in India?

Indian Freedom Struggle (1857-1947) The Aryans came from Central Europe and settled down in India.The Persians followed by the Iranians and Parsis immigrated to India. Then came the Moghuls and they too settled down permanently in India. Chengis Khan, the Mongolian, invaded and looted India many times.

Was the revolt of 1857 a success or failure?

The revolt of 1857 was not a success but created a huge impact on India. The major impact was the abolishment of the East India Company, India was under the direct control of British authority, The Indian administration was directly controlled by queen victoria.

What is a freedom fighter?

freedom fighter. noun. : a person who takes part in a resistance movement against an oppressive political or social establishment.